When it comes to beautiful, handcrafted jewelry, not all gold jewelry is created equal. It's easy to get lost in the sea of options. It can get even more confusing when you see solid gold, gold-filled and gold-plated. Isn't gold just gold, regardless of the pomp and circumstance surrounding it? Well, not quite. While gold-plated pieces may seem appealing at first glance, their shine is short-lived. If you're after stunning pieces that stand the test of time, gold-filled jewelry should be your go-to.

It's remarkable how a little knowledge can go a long way in keeping your pieces in top shape — all it takes is distinguishing between these two types. Don't invest mindlessly. Take the time to get the lowdown on what you're purchasing, and make informed decisions. Don't fret about how to do this — Beaded Blondes is here to help. This blog will help you understand the difference between gold-filled and gold-plated jewelry and save you time, money, and heartache.

What is Gold-Filled?

When solid gold is out of reach, gold-filled jewelry is a top-notch substitute that delivers on quality, durability, and style. It’s created by bonding a layer of real gold to a base metal, typically brass. The result is a durable, long-lasting bond.

Gold-filled jewelry has a much thicker layer of gold compared to gold-plated jewelry. Legally, gold-filled jewelry must have at least 5% of its total weight in gold. That means it looks more like real gold, feels more substantial, and lasts much longer than gold-plated pieces.

If solid gold is too rich for your blood, don't worry — gold-filled is a more affordable way to get that luxurious feel. This type of jewelry offers a virtually identical aesthetic at a fraction of the cost. Jewelry adorned with golden beads sparkles with every movement. Regular use won't leave it worse for wear, either. If you've sensitive skin, this gold jewelry is a lifesaver — no more itchy, red blotches or pesky allergic reactions. The gold layer is thick enough to prevent most skin irritations from the base metal.

Finding that sweet spot between style and affordability can be challenging, but gold-filled jewelry nails it. Gold-filled jewelry will keep its look for years, unlike gold-plated pieces, which can wear out quickly.

What is Gold-Plated?

Gold-plated jewelry is a more budget-friendly option but comes with a few trade-offs. Unlike gold-filled jewelry, gold-plated pieces have a very thin layer of gold that’s applied through a process called electroplating. This process creates a coating of gold over the base metal, which is often brass, copper, or nickel. The layer of gold in gold-plated jewelry is much thinner than what’s used in gold-filled pieces—sometimes just a few microns thick.

This thin layer makes gold-plated jewelry susceptible to chipping, tarnishing, and fading, especially with regular use. For this reason, gold-plated jewelry is often seen as more of a fashion piece rather than an investment. It’s okay for those who want the look of gold without the cost, but it’s not something you’d expect to keep for decades. Gold-plated jewelry can be a fun and affordable option if you're into trendy styles that change often.

It’s important to note that gold-plated jewelry doesn’t hold its value the same way as gold-filled jewelry. Once the plating wears off, the underlying metal becomes visible, often leading to tarnishing or discoloration, reducing the aesthetic appeal. While gold-plated pieces can look beautiful when they’re brand new, they generally don’t stand the test of time.

Gold-Filled Vs Gold-Plated Jewelry

Now that you understand each type let’s compare them side by side. While both provide the allure of gold, the construction and durability of each type vary. Knowing the key differences will help you make the best decision based on your needs.

Durability

One of the biggest factors to consider is how durable each type of jewelry is. Gold-filled jewelry is far more durable than gold-plated jewelry. The thick layer of gold bonded to the base metal in gold-filled pieces means they are less likely to chip, tarnish, or wear down over time. This construction makes gold-filled jewelry an excellent option for everyday wear.

Gold-filled jewelry is generally tough enough to handle regular wear and tear, even for active lifestyles. Whether you're working, exercising, or simply going about your day, gold-filled beaded necklaces, rings, or bracelets can hold up without showing significant signs of damage.

Gold-plated jewelry is much less durable. The thin layer of gold can start to wear off quickly, especially if exposed to water, lotions, or other chemicals. Over time, the base metal underneath the plating will start to show through, and you’ll lose that beautiful gold shine.

This gold layer can’t withstand daily use the way gold-filled can. Gold-plated might work for you if you switch up their jewelry frequently or only wear certain pieces on special occasions. However, the gold plating will wear down over time, even with careful handling.

Chances of Tarnishing

One of the most annoying things about jewelry is when it starts to tarnish. Tarnishing can make a once beautiful piece look dull and lifeless. Gold-filled jewelry has a much lower chance of tarnishing compared to gold-plated jewelry. Since the gold layer in gold-filled jewelry is thick, it holds up much better against the elements.

Gold-plated jewelry is more prone to tarnishing. The thin gold layer is more easily affected by the environment. Gold-plated pieces can lose their luster if you don’t take extra care of them.

Cleaning

Keeping your jewelry clean is essential if you want it to maintain its shine and beauty over time. However, cleaning gold-filled and gold-plated jewelry requires different approaches due to the thickness of the gold layer on each type.

Cleaning Gold-Filled Jewelry

Gold-filled pieces are easy to clean and can withstand more frequent cleaning. Use a soft cloth and warm water to clean your gold-filled jewelry. Simply wipe the piece gently to remove any oils or dirt accumulated from daily wear. A mild soap can be used if your jewelry needs a deeper clean. Make sure to rinse thoroughly and dry completely to avoid water spots. Since gold-filled jewelry has a thick layer of gold, you don’t need to worry as much about damaging the surface.

Another option is to use a gold-specific cleaning solution. Just make sure the solution is safe for gold-filled items, and avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasives. The goal is to keep your gold-filled beaded jewelry clean without scratching or wearing down the gold.

Cleaning Gold-Plated Jewelry

Gold-plated jewelry requires much more delicate care since the gold layer is very thin. Cleaning gold-plated jewelry with a harsh cleaner or scrubbing too hard can cause the gold layer to wear off, revealing the base metal underneath. To clean these pieces, gently wipe the surface with a soft microfiber cloth. Avoid using water or chemicals if possible, as they can speed up tarnishing.

If your gold-plated jewelry needs more than a surface wipe, use a mild, non-abrasive soap diluted with water. Dip the cloth in the soapy water and gently clean the jewelry. Avoid excessive rubbing, which can cause the gold layer to wear down more quickly. After cleaning, rinse with cool water and pat dry with a soft towel.

Proper storage is essential for both types of jewelry. To prevent them from scratching each other, keep them in a dry place, preferably in individual pouches or wrapped in soft cloths.

Following these cleaning tips, you can keep your gold-filled beaded necklaces and gold-plated jewelry looking fresh and beautiful for as long as possible.

Advantages & Disadvantages

When comparing gold-filled and gold-plated jewelry, it's crucial to weigh the pros and cons of each type. Both options offer the look of gold without the high price tag of solid gold, but they differ in durability, longevity, and value. Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each will help you make the best choice for you.

Gold-Filled Jewelry Advantages

Why settle for bland or gaudy jewelry when you can splurge on something radiant? Gold-filled masterpieces get their luxurious appeal from a generous application of pure gold, making them the perfect harmony of glamour, quality, and affordability – no sticker shock required!

Solid gold might be the gold standard, but gold-filled jewelry is a surprisingly robust alternative that packs a big punch without the price tag to match. With a profoundly thicker gold layer, this accessory handily outshines its gold-plated counterparts, giving you a luxuriously durable piece for everyday enjoyment.

  • Long-lasting and durable.
  • Resists tarnishing and fading.
  • More affordable than solid gold but with a similar look.
  • Safe for most people with sensitive skin.

Gold-filled jewelry gets its staying power from a thick layer of gold, which keeps it looking fabulous for years — a wise investment in your wardrobe.

Gold-Filled Jewelry Disadvantages

While gold-filled jewelry is a great option, it does have a couple of downsides. The higher price point compared to gold-plated pieces may not be ideal for those on a tight budget, and fewer design options are available. Although it may cost more upfront, its longevity and durability outweigh the drawbacks, ensuring you get the best value for your money.

Gold-Plated Jewelry Advantages

Gold-plated jewelry is a popular choice for fashion-forward individuals who like experimenting with different styles. It's an affordable way to get the look of gold without breaking the bank.

  • More affordable for short-term use.
  • Easy to find in most jewelry stores.

Gold-plated jewelry offers a cost-effective solution. It's good for occasional wear and for those who want to keep up with ever-changing trends.

Gold-Plated Jewelry Disadvantages

While gold-plated jewelry is budget-friendly, it has drawbacks, especially in terms of longevity and wearability. The thin layer of gold can wear off quickly, exposing the base metal.

  • Tarnishes and wears out quickly.
  • Not as durable for everyday wear.
  • It can cause skin irritation if you’re sensitive to the base metals.

If you have sensitive skin, the base metal can cause irritation once the gold layer begins to wear away. Gold-plated pieces are not ideal for everyday use or for those seeking lasting value. Their lack of durability makes them a less practical option for frequent wear.

Best Suitable For

Gold-filled jewelry is best for those who want to invest in high-quality, long-lasting pieces they’ll wear frequently. It’s the way to go if you’re looking for jewelry that will last through daily wear. The thick gold layer minimizes contact with the base metal, making it an excellent option for those with sensitive skin. 

On the flip side, gold-plated jewelry may work for those who love to change up their look frequently. If you're into experimenting with trends and don’t mind that your jewelry might not last forever, gold-plated pieces offer a budget-friendly way to expand your collection.

Wrapping Up the Shine

Deciding between gold-filled and gold-plated jewelry doesn't have to be complicated. When it comes to choosing, the decision is clear: gold-filled jewelry reigns supreme in terms of durability, value, and quality.

At Beaded Blondes, we specialize in crafting exquisite 14k gold-filled beaded jewelry designed to last, from beautiful beaded bracelets to rings and more. Start building a jewelry collection meant to be treasured, not replaced. With Beaded Blondes, you'll find an impressive array of exceptional beaded pieces that radiate confidence and sophistication.

January 10, 2025 — Lexi Lindemulder